There is more government help for first-time buyers in 2026 than most people realize, six programs, and some of them stack. Here is each one in plain language, and, just as important, WHEN the money actually reaches you.
The First Home Savings Account gives you up to $8,000 of room a year, to a lifetime maximum of $40,000 in contributions. It is the only account that is deductible going in, like an RRSP, AND tax free coming out for a qualifying home, like a TFSA, and that includes the growth. If you contribute $40,000 and it grows to $52,500, you withdraw the whole $52,500 tax free. There is no repayment, and if you never buy, it rolls into your RRSP.
The one rule that trips people up: your room only starts building once you open the account. Open it early, even with $1. Unused room carries forward up to $8,000, so you could have up to $16,000 of room in a single year, but only if the account was already open.
Say you open an FHSA the week you decide to start saving, two years before you are ready to buy. By purchase time you have contributed the full $40,000 and it has grown past that. Every dollar, growth included, comes out tax free toward your condo, and each contribution trimmed your income tax along the way.
The Home Buyers' Plan lets each eligible person withdraw up to $60,000 from their RRSP, tax free, toward a first home. It is a loan from yourself: you repay it into your RRSP over up to 15 years, starting the second year after you withdraw.
The FHSA and the HBP stack on the same home. That is up to about $100,000 per person before any growth, and more with growth. A couple who both have both accounts can reach well past $200,000.
A couple each draw on their savings for the same purchase: $47,500 and $46,500 from their FHSAs, plus $60,000 each from the HBP. That is $94,000 of FHSA plus $120,000 of HBP, or $214,000 of down-payment cash, ready before closing.
This is a federal tax credit. You claim up to $10,000 on line 31270 of your return, and because it is a 15% non-refundable credit, it is worth up to $1,500 off your federal tax. If you buy with someone, you split the $10,000, so together the most you get is still $1,500.
Here is the honest part: this is not closing cash. It shows up as a smaller tax bill when you file next spring. Lovely to have, but do not count it toward your down payment or your closing costs.
When you buy, you pay land transfer tax. As a first-time buyer, Ontario refunds up to $4,000 of it, which fully covers the tax on a home up to about $368,000. In the City of Toronto there is a second, municipal land transfer tax, and a matching first-time rebate of up to $4,475.
These reduce your land transfer tax bill, they do not erase it. On anything above the rebate thresholds you still pay the rest. And they are credited by your lawyer at closing, they are not cheques that arrive in the mail.
The Ontario tax is $12,475 and the Toronto tax is another $12,475, so $24,950 in total. As a first-time buyer you get back $4,000 plus $4,475, so $8,475 in rebates, leaving $16,475 to pay. Buy the same home outside Toronto and there is no municipal tax, so you would owe about $8,475 after the Ontario refund.
This is the headline opportunity in 2026, and it applies to new builds only, never a resale. On a resale home there is no GST or HST to get back, so skip this section if you are buying resale.
On a new home you pay 13% HST, made up of 5% federal GST and 8% Ontario. In 2026 there are programs that can give most or all of it back:
Put together, the combined relief works out like this: up to $1 million you can get the full 13% back, to a maximum of $130,000 and never more than the HST you actually paid. From $1 million to $1.5 million it holds flat at $130,000. From $1.5 million to $1.85 million it tapers from $130,000 down to $24,000, and above $1.85 million only the older $24,000 rebate remains.
The HST is $91,000 (13% of the price). As a first-time buyer you can get back about $35,000 federally plus $56,000 from Ontario, roughly the full $91,000. On a $1 million new build the relief can reach the full $130,000.
One more honest note on why this matters: on a $1 million new home, missing the March 31, 2027 signing window can mean giving up as much as around $106,000 of relief. That is not a reason to rush a bad decision, but it is a real deadline worth knowing about.
This is the part almost nobody explains, and it is the most useful thing in this guide. Each program helps, but they reach you at very different times. Only two of them are money you can put toward your down payment.
| Program | How much | When it reaches you |
|---|---|---|
| FHSA | Your balance, up to $40,000 plus growth | Before closing |
| RRSP Home Buyers' Plan | Up to $60,000 each | Before closing |
| Land transfer tax rebates | Up to $4,000 Ontario, plus $4,475 Toronto | At closing, credited by your lawyer |
| New home GST and HST | Up to $130,000, new builds only | At closing if the builder credits it, otherwise a CRA claim after |
| Home Buyers' Amount | Up to $1,500 | Next year's tax return |
The bottom line: only your FHSA and HBP are down-payment money. Everything else either lowers a bill at closing or shows up later. Never treat a future tax credit as cash you have on closing day.
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